BeFunky Collage

Holly Williams for Art-Sheep

Scarification had been for centuries an important characteristic of a big number of African tribes, with many reasons connected to the continuation of such a painful custom. Lately, as modern westernized civilization and urban environments increase, this ancient cultural element is all but lost in the new generations. That is why photographer Joana Choumali has created Hââbré, The Last Generation, a series of portraits capturing the last people who have undergone Hââbré, the process of cutting the upper part of the flesh on one’s face.

The photographer, based in Abidjan, Ivory Coast, explains that Hââbré was applied by the Kô tribe as a way to mark their difference from other tribe members and as a sign of their status and identity, but nowadays in modern urban society, individuals with scarred faces are shunned and the tradition discontinued. As one of Choumali’s models characteristically notes, ” I used to like my scars; they were beautiful. We used to brag about them. But, now, in the city, it is definitely out of fashion.”

via featureshoot

Joana_Choumali_10 Joana_Choumali_09 Joana_Choumali_08 Joana_Choumali_07 Joana_Choumali_06 Joana_Choumali_05 Joana_Choumali_04 Joana_Choumali_03 Joana_Choumali_02 Joana_Choumali_01